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 PD - 91583B
IRG4PC50K
INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR
Short Circuit Rated UltraFast IGBT
C
Features
* High short circuit rating optimized for motor control, tsc =10s, @360V VCE (start), TJ = 125C, VGE = 15V * Combines low conduction losses with high switching speed * Latest generation design provides tighter parameter distribution and higher efficiency than previous generations
VCES = 600V
G E
VCE(on) typ. = 1.84V
@VGE = 15V, IC = 30A
n-channel
Benefits
* As a Freewheeling Diode we recommend our HEXFREDTM ultrafast, ultrasoft recovery diodes for minimum EMI / Noise and switching losses in the Diode and IGBT * Latest generation 4 IGBTs offer highest power density motor controls possible * This part replaces the IRGPC50K and IRGPC50M devices
TO-247AC
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
VCES IC @ TC = 25C IC @ TC = 100C ICM ILM tsc VGE EARV PD @ TC = 25C PD @ TC = 100C TJ TSTG Collector-to-Emitter Voltage Continuous Collector Current Continuous Collector Current Pulsed Collector Current Q Clamped Inductive Load Current R Short Circuit Withstand Time Gate-to-Emitter Voltage Reverse Voltage Avalanche Energy S Maximum Power Dissipation Maximum Power Dissipation Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 sec. Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 screw.
Max.
600 52 30 104 104 10 20 170 200 78 -55 to +150 300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm) from case) 10 lbf*in (1.1N*m)
Units
V A
s V mJ W
C
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
RJC RCS RJA Wt Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient, typical socket mount Weight
Typ.
--- 0.24 --- 6 (0.21)
Max.
0.64 --- 40 ---
Units
C/W g (oz)
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1
4/15/2000
IRG4PC50K
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Min. Typ. Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage 600 -- Emitter-to-Collector Breakdown Voltage T 18 -- V(BR)CES/TJ Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage -- 0.47 -- 1.84 Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage -- 2.19 VCE(ON) -- 1.79 VGE(th) Gate Threshold Voltage 3.0 -- VGE(th)/TJ Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage -- -12 gfe Forward Transconductance U 17 24 -- -- ICES Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current -- -- -- -- IGES Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current -- -- V(BR)CES V(BR)ECS Max. Units Conditions -- V VGE = 0V, IC = 250A -- V VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0A -- V/C VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0mA 2.2 IC = 30A VGE = 15V -- IC = 52A See Fig.2, 5 V -- IC = 30A , TJ = 150C 6.0 VCE = VGE, IC = 250A -- mV/C VCE = VGE, IC = 250A -- S VCE = 100 V, IC = 30A 250 VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V A 2.0 VGE = 0V, VCE = 10V, TJ = 25C 5000 VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V, TJ = 150C 100 nA VGE = 20V
Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Qg Qge Qgc td(on) tr td(off) tf Eon Eoff Ets tsc td(on) tr td(off) tf Ets LE Cies Coes Cres Notes: Parameter Total Gate Charge (turn-on) Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on) Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on) Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn-On Switching Loss Turn-Off Switching Loss Total Switching Loss Short Circuit Withstand Time Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Total Switching Loss Internal Emitter Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Min. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 10 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Typ. 200 25 85 38 34 160 79 0.49 0.68 1.12 -- 37 35 260 170 2.34 13 3200 370 95 Max. Units Conditions 300 IC = 30A 38 nC VCC = 400V See Fig.8 130 VGE = 15V -- -- TJ = 25C ns 240 IC = 30A, VCC = 480V 120 VGE = 15V, RG = 5.0 -- Energy losses include "tail" -- mJ See Fig. 9,10,14 1.4 -- s VCC = 400V, TJ = 125C VGE = 15V, RG = 10 , VCPK < 500V -- TJ = 150C, -- IC = 30A, VCC = 480V ns -- VGE = 15V, RG = 5.0 -- Energy losses include "tail" -- mJ See Fig. 11,14 -- nH Measured 5mm from package -- VGE = 0V -- pF VCC = 30V See Fig. 7 -- = 1.0MHz
Q Repetitive rating; VGE = 20V, pulse width limited by
max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 13b )
S Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum
junction temperature.
R VCC = 80%(VCES), VGE = 20V, L = 10H, RG = 5.0
T Pulse width 80s; duty factor 0.1%. U Pulse width 5.0s, single shot.
2
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IRG4PC50K
70 F o r b o th : 60
T ria n g u la r wa v e :
50
D u ty cy cl e: 5 0% TJ = 1 25 C T sin k = 9 0C G ate d rive as s p ecified P o w e r D is s ip a tio n = 4 0 W
C la m p v o lta g e : 8 0 % o f ra te d
40
S q u a re wave : 6 0 % o f ra t e d v o lta g e
I
30
20
10
Id e al d i o de s
0 0.1 1 10
A
100
f, Frequency (kHz)
Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency
(Load Current = IRMS of fundamental)
1000
1000
I C, Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
100
TJ = 25 C TJ = 150 C
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
100
TJ = 150 C
10
10
TJ = 25 C V CC = 50V 5s PULSE WIDTH
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 1
V GE = 15V 20s PULSE WIDTH
10
1
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics
Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics
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3
IRG4PC50K
60 3.0
VGE = 15V 80 us PULSE WIDTH IC = 60 A
Maximum DC Collector Current(A)
50
40
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage(V)
30
2.0
IC = 30 A
20
IC = 15 A
10
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
1.0 -60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140 160
TC , Case Temperature ( C)
TJ , Junction Temperature ( C)
Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Case Temperature
Fig. 5 - Typical Collector-to-Emitter Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
1
Thermal Response (Z thJC )
0.50 0.20 0.1 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) P DM t1 t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak TJ = PDM x Z thJC + TC 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1
0.01
0.001 0.00001
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig. 6 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
4
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IRG4PC50K
5000
4000
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
VGE = Cies = Cres = Coes =
0V, f = 1MHz Cge + Cgc , Cce SHORTED Cgc Cce + Cgc
20
VCC = 400V I C = 30A
16
C, Capacitance (pF)
Cies
3000
12
2000
8
1000
4
Coes
0 1 10
Cres
100
0 0 40 80 120 160 200
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
QG , Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs. Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
4.0
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
3.0
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
V CC = 480V V GE = 15V TJ = 25 C I C = 30A
100
RG = 5.0 Ohm VGE = 15V VCC = 480V
10
IC = 60 A IC = 30 A IC = 15 A
2.0
1
1.0
0.0 0
RG , Gate Resistance (Ohm) ()
10
20
30
40
50
0.1 -60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140 160
TJ , Junction Temperature ( C )
Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate Resistance
Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Junction Temperature
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5
IRG4PC50K
8.0
6.0
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
RG TJ VCC VGE
5.0 = 5.0Ohm = 150 C = 480V = 15V
1000
VGE = 20V T J = 125 oC
4.0
100
2.0
SAFE OPERATING AREA
0.0 10 20 30 40 50 60 10 1 10 100 1000
I C , Collector-to-emitter Current (A)
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Collector-to-Emitter Current
Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA
6
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IRG4PC50K
L 50V 1 00 0V VC *
D .U .T.
RL = 0 - 480V 480V 4 X IC@25C
480F 960V R
Q
* Driver s am e ty pe as D .U .T.; Vc = 80% of V ce (m ax ) * Note: D ue to the 50V pow er s upply, pulse w idth a nd inductor w ill inc rea se to obta in ra ted Id.
Fig. 13a - Clamped Inductive
Load Test Circuit
Fig. 13b - Pulsed Collector
Current Test Circuit
IC L D river* 50V 1000V Q R S
* Driver same type as D.U.T., VC = 480V
D .U .T. VC
Fig. 14a - Switching Loss
Test Circuit
Q
R
9 0%
S
1 0% 90 %
VC
t d (o ff)
Fig. 14b - Switching Loss
Waveforms
10 % IC 5% t d (o n )
tr E on E ts = ( Eo n +E o ff )
tf t=5 s E o ff
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7
IRG4PC50K
Case Outline and Dimensions -- TO-247AC
3 .6 5 (.1 4 3 ) 3 .5 5 (.1 4 0 ) 0 .2 5 (.0 1 0 ) M D B M -A5 .5 0 (.2 1 7)
-D-
1 5 .9 0 (.6 2 6 ) 1 5 .3 0 (.6 0 2 ) -B-
5 .3 0 ( .2 0 9 ) 4 .7 0 ( .1 8 5 ) 2 .5 0 (.0 8 9 ) 1 .5 0 (.0 5 9 ) 4
N O TE S : 1 D IM E N S IO N S & T O L E R A N C IN G P E R A N S I Y 14 .5 M , 1 9 8 2 . 2 C O N T R O L L IN G D IM E N S IO N : IN C H . 3 D IM E N S IO N S A R E S H O W N M ILL IM E T E R S (IN C H E S ). 4 C O N F O R M S T O JE D E C O U T L IN E T O -2 4 7 A C .
2 0 .3 0 (.8 0 0 ) 1 9 .7 0 (.7 7 5 ) 1 2 3
2X
5 .5 0 (.2 17 ) 4 .5 0 (.1 77 )
-C-
LEAD 1234-
A S S IG N M E N T S GATE COLLE CTO R E M IT T E R COLLE CTO R
*
1 4 .8 0 (.5 8 3 ) 1 4 .2 0 (.5 5 9 )
4 .3 0 (.1 7 0 ) 3 .7 0 (.1 4 5 )
*
3X C AS 0 .8 0 (.0 3 1 ) 0 .4 0 (.0 1 6 ) 2 .6 0 ( .1 0 2 ) 2 .2 0 ( .0 8 7 )
2 .4 0 ( .0 9 4 ) 2 .0 0 ( .0 7 9 ) 2X 5 .4 5 (.2 1 5 ) 2X
L O N G E R L E A D E D (2 0m m ) V E R S IO N A V A IL A B LE (T O -24 7 A D ) T O O R D E R A D D "-E " S U F F IX T O P A R T N U M B ER
3X
1 .4 0 (.0 5 6 ) 1 .0 0 (.0 3 9 ) 0 .2 5 (.0 1 0 ) M
3 .4 0 (.1 3 3 ) 3 .0 0 (.1 1 8 )
CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-247AC (TO-3P)
D im e n s ion s in M illim e te rs a n d (In c h es )
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 IR EUROPEAN REGIONAL CENTRE: 439/445 Godstone Rd, Whyteleafe, Surrey CR3 OBL, UK Tel: ++ 44 (0)20 8645 8000 IR CANADA: 15 Lincoln Court, Brampton, Ontario L6T3Z2, Tel: (905) 453 2200 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 (0) 6172 96590 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 011 451 0111 IR JAPAN: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo 171 Tel: 81 (0)3 3983 0086 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 1 Kim Seng Promenade, Great World City West Tower, 13-11, Singapore 237994 Tel: ++ 65 (0)838 4630 IR TAIWAN:16 Fl. Suite D. 207, Sec. 2, Tun Haw South Road, Taipei, 10673 Tel: 886-(0)2 2377 9936 Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 4/00
8
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